{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2018-7440", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T06:24:12.006Z", "dateReserved": "2018-02-23T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2018-02-23T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2023-12-18T08:06:26.942Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered in Leptonica through 1.75.3. The gplotMakeOutput function allows command injection via a $(command) approach in the gplot rootname argument. This issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-3836."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180307 [SECURITY] [DLA 1302-1] leptonlib security update", "tags": ["mailing-list"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00005.html"}, {"url": "https://github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica/issues/303#issuecomment-366472212"}, {"name": "GLSA-202312-01", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-01"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}], "datePublic": "2018-02-23T00:00:00.000Z"}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T06:24:12.006Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180307 [SECURITY] [DLA 1302-1] leptonlib security update", "tags": ["mailing-list", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00005.html"}, {"url": "https://github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica/issues/303#issuecomment-366472212", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"name": "GLSA-202312-01", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-01"}]}]}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "n/a", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:leptonica:leptonica:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F0DB527C-F0D6-4D18-9088-02A3321E8FCC", "versionEndIncluding": "1.75.3", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "16F59A04-14CF-49E2-9973-645477EA09DA", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered in Leptonica through 1.75.3. The gplotMakeOutput function allows command injection via a $(command) approach in the gplot rootname argument. This issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-3836."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha descubierto un problema en Leptonica hasta su versi\u00f3n 1.75.3. La funci\u00f3n gplotMakeOutput permite la inyecci\u00f3n de comandos mediante un $(comando) en el argumento gplot rootname. Este problema existe debido a una soluci\u00f3n incompleta para CVE-2018-3836."}], "id": "CVE-2018-7440", "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:03:07.837", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2018-02-23T21:29:00.600", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica/issues/303#issuecomment-366472212"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00005.html"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-01"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica/issues/303#issuecomment-366472212"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00005.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-01"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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